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What is creative thinking and how can I improve?
Creative thinking refers to the ability to consider something in a new way, from a fresh perspective, or with novel ideas and solutions. It involves using one's imagination to generate original ideas, make new connections between seemingly unrelated concepts, and explore multiple possibilities.
Many people believe that creative thinking is something that strikes at random. In reality, there are many ways to use creative problem-solving every day, even if you don’t think you have innate creativity.
Building your creative skills is the key to innovation. But where do you start?
In this article, we’ll cover what creative thinking is, how it works, and how to strengthen your creative skills.
What is creative thinking?
At its core, creative thinking is intentionally gaining new insights and different ideas through existing information. Often, creative thought involves tapping into different styles of thinking and examining information from different viewpoints to see new patterns. Anyone can foster a creative mind with some practice!
Using a wide variety of brainstorming strategies can help you discover new solutions for issues in every area of your life, including at work.
In fact, 61% of employees say they’re expected to come up with creative ideas or new ways to do things at work. But, with only 30% of employees saying they’re given time to think or discuss new ideas daily, it’s becoming increasingly important to develop our creative thinking muscles.
Types of creative thinking
Fostering creative thinking starts with changing your perspective. Learning new and different styles of thinking can help give birth to powerful idea generation.
Aesthetic, divergent, lateral, convergent, and inspirational thinking are five types of innovative thinking to get the ball rolling.
Divergent and convergent thinking are the most common ways to foster more creative thought.
- Divergent thinking is like a traditional brainstorming session, where you come up with as many possible solutions as your imagination will allow.
- Convergent thinking takes a more logical approach, encouraging you to gather facts and discover the most common solution to a problem. These strategies are frequently used together to conjure new creative solutions.
- Inspirational thinking focuses on imagining the best-case scenarios to find a new way to solve a problem.
- Lateral thinking involves letting ideas flow in a step-by-step format.
- Aesthetic thinking focuses on reframing the problem to see its inherent beauty and value, like looking at a painting.
Why is creative thinking important?
It’s easy to get stuck in the same thought patterns, especially at work. However, those thought patterns may be hampering your innovation and keeping you stuck in routines that don’t serve you.
Creative thinking shows us that there are many solutions to any problem, and developing your creative thinking skills helps you recognize innovative solutions more quickly.
Plus, creativity was the most sought-after soft skill in 2020, so strengthening your creativity skills can set you apart at work, too.
Alongside critical thinking and focus, creative thinking is crucial to help recognize patterns that may not be obvious at first glance. Thinking creatively makes you a better problem-solver, which has far-reaching benefits in both your work and personal life.
Expressive, creative thinking helps us challenge our own assumptions, discover new things about ourselves and our perspective, stay mentally sharp, and even be more optimistic.
How creative thinking works
Many business leaders see creativity and innovation as something unpredictable, with 53% of businesses reporting that innovation occurs by chance. However, with the right tools, you can tap into creative thinking whenever you want.
There are many ways to get your creative juices flowing, and practicing creative thinking strategies can help you think outside the box more readily and more often:
- A go-to example for creative thinking may be the advertising executive coming up with creative campaigns by brainstorming with divergent thinking. However, that’s far from the only way to use creative thinking.
- In STEM industries like biomedicine, stimulating creativity by asking open-ended questions and creating fictional scenarios helps professionals find innovative solutions to health problems. These questions encourage medical professionals to experiment and discover new ways of solving a persistent problem.
Creative thinking is valuable in many situations, not just in traditionally creative industries. Whether you’re solving a problem, organizing your calendar, or at an impasse with your team, creative thinking can come in handy.
Here are 5 examples of using creative thinking in and out of the workplace:
- Mind mapping for brainstorming: When tackling a new project, you create a mind map to explore various aspects and ideas. Start with the central concept in the middle of a page and branch out into subtopics, then further divide into smaller ideas. This visual representation helps you see connections and generate innovative solutions.
- Reverse thinking: Instead of thinking about how to solve a problem, consider how to cause it. For example, if you're trying to improve customer service, think about what actions would lead to poor customer service. Identifying these actions can help you understand what to avoid and inspire ideas for improvement.
- Combining unrelated concepts: Take two seemingly unrelated ideas and combine them to create something new. For instance, combining the concept of a café with a library led to the creation of a "book café," where people can read and enjoy coffee in a comfortable environment.
- Role-playing: Put yourself in someone else's shoes to gain a new perspective. For example, if you're developing a new product, imagine you're the end-user and think about their needs, desires, and pain points. This can help you design more user-friendly and innovative products.
- SCAMPER technique: Use the SCAMPER method to improve or innovate existing products or ideas. SCAMPER stands for Substitute, Combine, Adapt, Modify, Put to another use, Eliminate, and Reverse. By systematically applying these actions, you can generate new ideas and solutions. For instance, you might think about how to modify a traditional bicycle to create a more efficient electric bike.
The benefits of creative thinking
Creative thinking doesn’t just make you a better employee; it also makes you a better parent, student, and leader, too. By developing your creative thinking skills, the benefits of thinking creatively can show up throughout your daily life.
Here are a few major benefits of creative thinking.
Improved problem-solving capabilities
We don’t just solve problems at work, and we shouldn’t only use our creative thinking skills at work, either! Developing your creative thinking abilities can help you solve a wide variety of problems faster.
As your mind becomes more accustomed to using different thought techniques, you’ll quickly recognize patterns that you might not have before.
Stronger interpersonal connections
Creative thinking can help you communicate your ideas more clearly, which leads to better conversations and relationships with your friends, family, and coworkers.
Plus, many creative thinking methods work best when they’re done in a group. Developing new ideas together can strengthen bonds and help you combine ideas to create something truly innovative.
Heightened productivity
It may seem like creative thinking is a time-consuming distraction from your work, but that couldn’t be further from the truth.
When we get stuck in thought patterns, it’s easy to get frustrated when something isn’t working correctly. That frustration can cause our productivity to plummet.
Taking a moment and engaging in a creative thinking strategy can renew your motivation, reinvigorate your passion, and help you find new solutions when you’re stuck.
Higher self-awareness
Creative thinking allows you to try on perspectives that you may not have considered before.
As you’re exploring new perspectives, you may discover something about your own assumptions, viewpoints, or biases that you never noticed.
Challenging your traditional way of thinking can offer higher self-awareness and build your emotional intelligence. With creative thinking, you strengthen your ability to reframe your perspective and harness a growth mindset.
Breaking away from your normal routine and trying something new is the key to fostering creative thinking in your daily life.
There are many ways to do this. While practicing different thinking strategies and brainstorming with your team at work help to develop these skills, they’re far from the only way to foster a more creative thought process. Here are 13 suggestions to inspire you:
1. Meet new people
One powerful way to get your creativity flowing is to meet new people, especially if they’re in the arts or in a different industry from you. Sharing your interests and listening to others can inspire you to view the world differently.
2. Let yourself get bored
Practicing boredom can help you develop your creativity, too. Allowing yourself to become bored and seeing what pulls your interest can help you practice letting your curiosity lead the way.
3. Embrace curiosity
Ask questions about everything that piques your interest, and come up with possible answers before you look up the actual answer. Challenging the status quo and seeking new information can develop a beginner mindset and lead to innovative ideas.
4. Seek out diverse experiences
Engage in different activities, travel, meet new people, and explore various cultures. Exposure to diverse experiences broadens your perspective.
5. Practice mindfulness and meditation
Regular mindfulness and meditation can help clear your mind, reduce stress, and improve your focus, creating a fertile ground for creativity.
6. Collaborate with others
Work with people from different backgrounds and fields. Collaborative efforts often lead to the cross-pollination of ideas and new perspectives.
7. Keep a journal
Maintain a journal to jot down thoughts, ideas, and observations. Writing regularly can help organize your thoughts and stimulate creativity.
8. Engage in brainstorming sessions
Set aside time for brainstorming. Allow free flow of ideas without judgment. Quantity can often lead to quality in creative thinking.
9. Change your environment
Alter your workspace or take breaks in different settings. A new environment can provide fresh stimuli and break routine thinking patterns.
10. Read widely
Read books, articles, and papers from various genres and fields. Reading widely exposes you to new ideas and ways of thinking.
11. Practice creative exercises
Engage in activities like drawing, writing, playing music, or solving puzzles. Creative exercises can enhance your problem-solving skills and imaginative thinking.
12. Take risks and embrace failure
Don’t be afraid to take risks and fail. Failure is a crucial part of the creative process, providing valuable lessons and insights for future endeavors.
13. Work with a coach
Coaching can also help you hone your creative thinking. In fact, 71% of employers see managerial coaching as helpful for creative development. When you’re feeling distracted or uninspired, coaching can refocus your attention and help you get curious about your experience.
Start fostering your creative thinking skills
Thinking more creatively can take effort, but a little practice can offer a ton of benefits. Honing your skills to recognize patterns and find solutions shifts your perspective and offers a new vantage point for you to explore.
Not only can creative thinking improve your performance at work, but it can also improve every other area of your life too.
Coaching is a powerful tool to help foster your creativity skills. Are you ready to become more innovative?
Start working with a dedicated coach today to develop your own creative thinking skills.
Understand Yourself Better:
Big 5 Personality Test
Learn how to leverage your natural strengths to determine your next steps and meet your goals faster.Understand Yourself Better:
Big 5 Personality Test
Learn how to leverage your natural strengths to determine your next steps and meet your goals faster.Maggie Wooll, MBA
Maggie Wooll is a researcher, author, and speaker focused on the evolving future of work. Formerly the lead researcher at the Deloitte Center for the Edge, she holds a Bachelor of Science in Education from Princeton University and an MBA from the University of Virginia Darden School of Business. Maggie is passionate about creating better work and greater opportunities for all.